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Regenerative Battery Testing System

RBT-Module Series

High-power, fully digital battery pack testing from 30 V to 200 V — built on Gen3 SiC regenerative circuitry that returns up to 90% of discharge energy to your facility, with ±0.02% FSR accuracy and true bipolar switching for seamless charge–discharge transitions.

30 V - 200 V

Voltage range across the series

Up to 96 kW

Power per module

Up to 1,200A

300A per channel, parallel channel operation

±0.02% FSR

Voltage & current accuracy

Accuracy you can audit

Accuracy and precision are published as two separate numbers, never blended into one, so you can verify the spec yourself instead of taking a vendor's word for it.

Independently verified

Designed and manufactured under an ISO 9001:2015-certified quality system, supported by an ISO/IEC 17025-accredited testing and calibration laboratory.

35 years of instrumentation

Founded 1991. Arbin reinvests 30% of profits into R&D, funding the precision architecture provided with every Arbin test station.

Built for any lab

Scalable channel density in a compact, air-cooled footprint, with open Python and C# API for the automation you already run.

Highlights of the RBT-Module Series

Four hardware decisions that separate the RBT-Module from a conventional high-power cycler.

Regenerative Energy Recovery

up to 90% returned to the grid

Cut the energy cost of pack cycling

SiC-based regenerative circuitry returns discharge energy to the facility grid: up to 90% on the 100 V and 200 V configurations, up to 82% on 30 V through 60 V. Channels share a common DC link, so a discharging channel's energy is reused by a charging channel before anything draws from the mains.

Net facility power draw, and the cooling load needed to remove waste heat, both fall with it.

Parallel Channel Scaling

any number of channels

Raise the current ceiling without a second chassis

Any combination of sequential channels can be connected in parallel to raise the current handling capability for a single test article, rather than choosing from a fixed set of pre-wired banks. Paralleled operation reaches up to 1,200 A per chassis.

Test a higher-current pack with the channels already installed, instead of adding a second system.

Multiple Current Ranges

auto-selecting, every channel

Full accuracy at lower currents

Each channel module is configured with up to three current ranges per channel. The active range switches automatically during a test, including through constant-voltage control, and the rated accuracy and precision follow it.

Low-current diagnostics and full-power cycling run on the same channel, without moving the pack to another system.

Built-In Safety Features

safety monitoring for every channel

Engineered for high-voltage packs

Precharge circuitry matches the DC bus to pack voltage under digital control before the main contactor closes, preventing inrush. Anti-islanding disconnects the regenerative stage within roughly 40 ms if line voltage or frequency leaves its limits.

A channel-level interlock responds in about 20 µs, backed by integrated breakers, fuses, and isolation contactor relays.

Applications and Test Methods

Each channel operates as an independent, digitally controlled charge/discharge source, so one chassis covers module and pack characterization, life-cycle testing, and incoming QC at up to 300 A and 200 V per channel.

rbt pack card1 pack lifecycle
Module and small pack life cycle testing

Cycle modules and packs at up to 300 A per channel across a 30 V to 200 V range, with channels paralleled to raise the current ceiling for a single test article. Time-vs-current, time-vs-power, and Rint-model battery simulation profiles run on the same channel.

rbt pack card2 eol qc (1)
End-of-line and incoming QC

Capacity, resistance, and voltage verification on incoming or finished packs. Precharge circuitry matches the DC bus to pack voltage before the contactor closes, and every channel enforces its own safety limits.

rbt pack card3 drivecycle bms (2) (1)
Drive cycles and BMS validation

Run FUDS, HPPC, DST, and WLTP profiles with set points down to 10 ms, uploaded or streamed over CAN. Rint-model battery simulation supports closed-loop HIL work and BMS validation.

04 automated adaptive testing
Automated and adaptive testing

Drive the tester from your own software. ArbinCTI over TCP/IP plus Lua scripting support BMS emulation, digital twins, and adaptive fast-charge strategies.

 

Supported Test Methods

DRIVE-CYCLE & PROFILE SIMULATION
  • FUDS (Federal Urban Driving Schedule)
  • HPPC (Hybrid Pulse Power Characterization)
  • DST (Dynamic Stress Test)
  • WLTP and custom drive-cycle files
  • Time vs. Current / Power / Load profiles
Cycling and lifetime
  • Battery life cycle testing
  • Battery Simulation (Rint model-based)
  • Closed-loop HIL testing of external devices
  • Dynamic fast-charging optimization
Production and Validation
  • Incoming quality control
  • Battery Pack End-of-Line (EOL)
  • BMS validation over CAN 2.0 / CAN-FD
  • Battery Pack R&D

Voltage, Current, and Power Configurations

One measurement specification, one software platform, across the full current span Arbin builds for module and pack testing — up to 1,200 A high-current cycling.

1 Channel module

2 Voltage range

All ranges support 8 V minimum operation. Discharge to 0 V available upon request.

3 Modules per chassis

RBT42082H
Channels per chassis
8
8 per module
Voltage per channel
8 V to 60 V
4-wire Kelvin sensing
Current ranges (±)
75 A, 10 A
Auto-switching
Charge power per module
96 kW
Up to 8 AC/DC supplies
Discharge power per module
88 kW
Regenerative
Chassis charge power
96 kW
1 module installed
Regenerative efficiency
Up to 82%
Energy returned to grid
Parallel current
Up to 1,800 A
Per chassis

* Chassis charge power is calculated from the AC/DC supplies installed, at +12 kW charge and -11 kW discharge per supply. Contact Arbin to confirm the final power allocation for a specific configuration.

Parameter Voltage Current
Measurement / Control Resolution 16-bit 16-bit
Precision ±0.02% FSR ±0.02% FSR
Accuracy ±0.02% FSR ±0.02% FSR
Rise / Fall Time ≤2 ms (≤1,200 V), ≤3 ms (>1,200 V)
Input Impedance 10 MΩ
Measurement Type 4-wire Kelvin, up to 1 kHz data acquisition (10 kHz / 100 µs burst)
Time resolution 50 µs · minimum step time 5 ms · time accuracy <20 ppm, accumulated error under 1.7 seconds.

Comparing systems?

Four hardware parameters decide whether test data is suitable to draw a conclusion from. Here is where the RBT-Module lands on each, and the question worth putting to every vendor on your shortlist.

Parameter Why it decides your data RBT-Module Series Ask any vendor
Precision Repeatability, not just accuracy Determines whether two identical tests on the same pack actually agree. ±18–60 mV / ±2–60 mA FSR, varies by voltage and current range — published as its own line item, separate from accuracy Usually one blended ±0.1% FSR spec, if stated at all
Regenerative technology What's actually inside the box SiC switches faster and runs cooler than IGBT — that's where the efficiency number comes from. SiC-based, up to 90% discharge energy returned (82% on 30–60 V configurations) Efficiency % published; underlying technology rarely named
Charge/discharge transition Dead time between modes Switching delay shows up directly as distorted drive-cycle and pulse-test data. True bipolar circuitry, no switching time at the charge/discharge crossover Transition times of several ms are common and rarely disclosed
Safety response How fast a fault is contained A quantified response time is the difference between a safety spec and a safety claim. Channel-level interlock ~20 µs; anti-islanding trip <40 ms Safety features listed; response times rarely quantified
Certification What's actually been evaluated Third-party recognition speeds facility approval and electrical inspection. CE Declaration of Conformity; optional CSA or NRTL certification Certifications frequently unstated on the product page
Automation access How deep you can integrate Determines whether the tester fits your existing lab automation, or you fit it. ArbinCTI & ArbinClient (Python, C#), plus a low-level ArbinDriver DLL for direct MCU control Closed software, or a single vendor-specific API

Software and Safety

The two questions a lab asks after the specifications check out: can my team actually drive it, and what happens when a cell misbehaves.

MITS Software

MITS scales from basic charge–discharge cycling to complex protocols with nested conditions. Most tests can be built through the menu-driven interface, while Lua scripting and ArbinCTI are available for advanced automation and external control

  • 30+ programmable control types, 90+ meta variables, and up to 9 nested loops
  • Up to 127 reusable sub-schedules, so a validated procedure gets called rather than rebuilt
  • Adaptive logging raises acquisition rate during transients and state transitions
  • DataWatcher queries the SQL database directly — filter by channel, barcode, or cycle count, overlay up to 9 plots
  • PostgreSQL, Microsoft SQL Server, and Apache Kafka streaming
  • ArbinCTI TCP/IP API plus Lua scripting for BMS emulation and adaptive control

Explore MITS Software →

 

Arbin-MITS10-Manage-Test-1

Safety Architecture

Protection is distributed across channel hardware, an independent controller, and step-level software limits. Critical safeguards remain active independently of the test sequence.

    • Hardware E-Stop with all-pole disconnection, plus a 2-pin dry-contact trip circuit
    • Channel-level safety interlock (~20us) independently disables a faulted channel
    • Built-in circuit breakers, protective fuses, and software current/power clamps on every channel.
    • Test Object profiles auto-set thresholds from the cell spec and block a test on reverse polarity
    • Anti-islanding protection disconnects the regenerative stage within ~40 ms of abnormal grid conditions.
  • Behavioral checks flag abnormal rates, voltage excursions, and capacity anomalies
  • Tri-color light tower, audible alarms, thermoswitches, variable-speed ventilation
mits10 safetywindow

Auxiliaries and Optional Accessories Available to Enhance Testing

auxcard productpage thermalmztc 1

Thermal and Environmental

  • Seamlessly communicate and control third-party temperature chambers in real-time
  • Synchronized multi-channel test logic; temperature-driven step control and automated standby modes
  • Chamber temperature and humidity logged alongside electrical measurements for complete test traceability
ELECTRIC VEHICLE BATTERY TESTING CAN Diagram

CAN & SMBus / BMS Integration

  • CAN 2.0 / CAN-FD support — communicate with battery management systems and third-party controllers over standard or flexible-data-rate CAN networks
  • Custom CAN message transmission — send scheduled or triggered frames to simulate BMS commands or vehicle network traffic
  • Real-time BMS signal logging — capture and timestamp CAN/BMS signals alongside voltage, current, and temperature in a single synchronized dataset
  • SMBus 2.0 / I2C support — read and write smart battery registers directly from the test schedule
auxcard productpage aux 2

Auxiliaries

  • Temperature sensing — real-time thermal monitoring for chambers and cell surfaces
  • Auxiliary voltage inputs — monitor individual cell voltages or reference electrodes within packs
  • Analog & Digital I/O — control external devices like pumps, fans, valves, and safety interlocks
  • Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) — detect power loss and safely pause or resume tests
aux cti card

CTI & External Controls

  • Custom Test Instructions (CTI) — script test logic beyond standard commands, written in C#/.NET
  • Application Programming Interface (API) — connect MITS Pro to LIMS, MES, or in-house systems for automated data exchange
  • External device control — drive third-party power supplies, DAQs, or lab instruments directly from the test schedule
  • Custom hardware drivers — integrate vendor-specific communication protocols not natively supported out of the box

Tell us what you're testing

Share your cell format, voltage and current requirements, channel count, and test objectives. An Arbin sales engineer will recommend the appropriate system configuration and supporting options.

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Efficient regenerative battery module testers, 10 A to 600 A up to 200 V, with 0.02% accuracy, built-in safety, and flexible paralleling.

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